Search results for "Flux balance analysis"

showing 10 items of 12 documents

Reconstruction and analysis of genome-scale metabolic model of a photosynthetic bacterium

2010

Abstract Background Synechocystis sp. PCC6803 is a cyanobacterium considered as a candidate photo-biological production platform - an attractive cell factory capable of using CO2 and light as carbon and energy source, respectively. In order to enable efficient use of metabolic potential of Synechocystis sp. PCC6803, it is of importance to develop tools for uncovering stoichiometric and regulatory principles in the Synechocystis metabolic network. Results We report the most comprehensive metabolic model of Synechocystis sp. PCC6803 available, iSyn669, which includes 882 reactions, associated with 669 genes, and 790 metabolites. The model includes a detailed biomass equation which encompasses…

0106 biological sciencesSystems biologyIn silicoMetabolic networkComputational biologyBiologyModels Biological01 natural sciencesMetabolic engineeringGene Knockout Techniques03 medical and health sciencesStructural BiologyModelling and Simulation010608 biotechnologyBotanyBiomassPhotosynthesislcsh:QH301-705.5Molecular Biology030304 developmental biologyAutotrophic Processes0303 health sciencesGene Expression ProfilingApplied MathematicsSynechocystisSynechocystisGenomicsDarknessbiology.organism_classificationComputer Science ApplicationsFlux balance analysislcsh:Biology (General)Genes BacterialAutotrophic ProcessesModeling and SimulationEnergy sourceGenome BacterialResearch ArticleBMC Systems Biology
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Bio-inspired security analysis for IoT scenarios

2020

Computer security has recently become more and more important as the world economy dependency from data has kept growing. The complexity of the systems that need to be kept secure calls for new models capable of abstracting the interdependencies among heterogeneous components that cooperate at providing the desired service. A promising approach is attack graph analysis, however, the manual analysis of attack graphs is tedious and error prone. In this paper we propose to apply the metabolic network model to attack graph analysis, using three interacting bio-inspired algorithms: topological analysis, flux balance analysis, and extreme pathway analysis. A developed framework for graph building…

Bio-inspired techniqueService (systems architecture)Security analysisIoTDependency (UML)Computer scienceNetwork securityDistributed computingmedia_common.quotation_subject0211 other engineering and technologies02 engineering and technologyMetabolic networksAttack graphs; Bio-inspired algorithms; Bio-inspired techniques; IoT; Metabolic networks; Network security; Security analysis; System securityAttack graph03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineUse casemedia_common021110 strategic defence & security studiesSecurity analysisbusiness.industryMetabolic network030208 emergency & critical care medicineBio-inspired techniquesNetwork securitySystem securityFlux balance analysisInterdependenceHardware and ArchitectureBio-inspired algorithmGraph (abstract data type)businessSoftwareAttack graphsBio-inspired algorithms
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A bio-inspired approach to attack graphs analysis

2018

Computer security has recently become more and more important as the world economy dependency from data has kept growing. The complexity of the systems that need to be kept secure calls for new models capable of abstracting the interdependencies among heterogeneous components that cooperate at providing the desired service. A promising approach is attack graph analysis, however the manual analysis of attack graphs is tedious and error prone. In this paper we propose to apply the metabolic network model to attack graphs analysis, using three interacting bio-inspired algorithms: topological analysis, flux balance analysis, and extreme pathway analysis. A developed framework for graph building…

Bio-inspired techniqueTheoretical computer scienceComputer scienceNetwork securitybusiness.industrymedia_common.quotation_subjectComputer Science (all)Bio-inspired techniquesNetwork securityAttack graphPathway analysisFlux balance analysisTheoretical Computer ScienceInterdependenceAttack graphMetabolic network modelAttack graphs; Bio-inspired techniques; Network securityGraph (abstract data type)businessAttack graphsmedia_common
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Functional characterization of SARS-CoV-2 infection suggests a complex inflammatory response and metabolic alterations

2020

AbstractCovid-19, caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus, has reached the category of a worldwide pandemic. Even though intensive efforts, no effective treatments or a vaccine are available. Molecular characterization of the transcriptional response in Covid-19 patients could be helpful to identify therapeutic targets. In this study, RNAseq data from peripheral blood mononuclear cell samples from Covid-19 patients and healthy controls was analyzed from a functional point of view using probabilistic graphical models. Two networks were built: one based on genes differentially expressed between healthy and infected individuals and another one based on the 2,000 most variable genes in terms of expressi…

ChemokineMethioninebiologyT cellPeripheral blood mononuclear cellVirusFlux balance analysischemistry.chemical_compoundImmune systemmedicine.anatomical_structurechemistryImmunologybiology.proteinmedicineGene
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A multi-phase multi-objective genome-scale model shows diverse redox balance strategies in yeasts

2021

Yeasts constitute over 1500 species with great potential for biotechnology. Still, the yeastSaccharomyces cerevisiaedominates industrial applications and many alternative physiological capabilities of lesser-known yeasts are not being fully exploited. While comparative genomics receives substantial attention, little is known about yeasts’ metabolic specificity in batch cultures. Here we propose a multi-phase multi-objective dynamic genome-scale model of yeast batch cultures that describes the uptake of carbon and nitrogen sources and the production of primary and secondary metabolites. The model integrates a specific metabolic reconstruction, based on the consensus Yeast8, and a kinetic mod…

Comparative genomicsFermentation in winemakingbiologyMulti phaseSaccharomyces cerevisiaeGenome scaleBiochemical engineeringbiology.organism_classificationRedoxYeastFlux balance analysis
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A multi-phase multi-objective dynamic genome-scale model shows different redox balancing among yeast species in fermentation

2021

ABSTRACTYeasts constitute over 1500 species with great potential for biotechnology. Still, the yeastSaccharomyces cerevisiaedominates industrial applications and many alternative physiological capabilities of lesser-known yeasts are not being fully exploited. While comparative genomics receives substantial attention, little is known about yeasts’ metabolic specificity in batch cultures. Here we propose a multi-phase multi-objective dynamic genome-scale model of yeast batch cultures that describes the uptake of carbon and nitrogen sources and the production of primary and secondary metabolites. The model integrates a specific metabolic reconstruction, based on the consensus Yeast8, and a kin…

Comparative genomicsbiologyChemistrySaccharomyces cerevisiaeGenome scaleFermentationBiochemical engineeringbiology.organism_classificationSaccharomycesRedoxYeastFlux balance analysis
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A multiphase multiobjective dynamic genome-scale model shows different redox balancing among yeast species of the saccharomyces genus in fermentation

2021

Yeasts constitute over 1,500 species with great potential for biotechnology. Still, the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae dominates industrial applications, and many alternative physiological capabilities of lesser-known yeasts are not being fully exploited. While comparative genomics receives substantial attention, little is known about yeasts’ metabolic specificity in batch cultures. Here, we propose a multiphase multiobjective dynamic genome-scale model of yeast batch cultures that describes the uptake of carbon and nitrogen sources and the production of primary and secondary metabolites. The model integrates a specific metabolic reconstruction, based on the consensus Yeast8, and a kinetic …

Cryotolerant speciesPhysiologySaccharomyces cerevisiaeBatch fermentationsSaccharomyces speciesBiochemistryRedoxSaccharomycesMicrobiologyRedox balance03 medical and health sciencesSaccharomycesDynamic genome-scale modelsGeneticsMolecular BiologyEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics030304 developmental biologyComparative genomics0303 health sciencesbiologyKinetic model030306 microbiologyChemistryKinetic modelbiology.organism_classificationYeastQR1-502YeastComputer Science ApplicationsFlux balance analysisMetabolismModeling and SimulationFermentationBiochemical engineeringBatch cultures
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IMFLer: A Web Application for Interactive Metabolic Flux Analysis and Visualization.

2021

Increasing genome-wide data in biological sciences and medicine has contributed to the development of a variety of visualization tools. Several automatic, semiautomatic, and manual visualization tools have already been developed. Some even have integrated flux balance analysis (FBA), but in most cases, it depends on separately installed third party software that is proprietary and does not allow customization of its functionality and has many restrictions for easy data distribution and analysis. In this study, we present an interactive metabolic flux analyzer and visualizer (IMFLer)-a static single-page web application that enables the reading and management of metabolic model layout maps, …

Interface (Java)Computer sciencebusiness.industryComputational BiologyWeb BrowserFile formatModels BiologicalMetabolic Flux AnalysisFlux balance analysisVisualizationPersonalizationComputational MathematicsUser-Computer InterfaceSoftwareComputational Theory and MathematicsGraph drawingModeling and SimulationGeneticsWeb applicationbusinessSoftware engineeringMolecular BiologyAlgorithmsSoftwareJournal of computational biology : a journal of computational molecular cell biology
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Metabolic stasis in an ancient symbiosis: genome-scale metabolic networks from two Blattabacterium cuenoti strains, primary endosymbionts of cockroac…

2012

Abstract Background Cockroaches are terrestrial insects that strikingly eliminate waste nitrogen as ammonia instead of uric acid. Blattabacterium cuenoti (Mercier 1906) strains Bge and Pam are the obligate primary endosymbionts of the cockroaches Blattella germanica and Periplaneta americana, respectively. The genomes of both bacterial endosymbionts have recently been sequenced, making possible a genome-scale constraint-based reconstruction of their metabolic networks. The mathematical expression of a metabolic network and the subsequent quantitative studies of phenotypic features by Flux Balance Analysis (FBA) represent an efficient functional approach to these uncultivable bacteria. Resul…

Microbiology (medical)Models GeneticbiologyObligateBacteroidetesResearchIn silicoCitric Acid Cyclelcsh:QR1-502Metabolic networkZoologyCockroachesComputational biologybiology.organism_classificationMicrobiologyGenomelcsh:MicrobiologyFlux balance analysisBlattabacteriumAnimalsSymbiosisGenome BacterialMetabolic Networks and PathwaysBacteriaPeriplanetaBMC Microbiology
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Biotechnological potential of respiring Zymomonas mobilis: a stoichiometric analysis of its central metabolism.

2013

The active, yet energetically inefficient electron transport chain of the ethanologenic bacterium Zymomonas mobilis could be used in metabolic engineering for redox-balancing purposes during synthesis of certain products. Although several reconstructions of Z. mobilis metabolism have been published, important aspects of redox balance and aerobic catabolism have not previously been considered. Here, annotated genome sequences and metabolic reconstructions have been combined with existing biochemical evidence to yield a medium-scale model of Z. mobilis central metabolism in the form of COBRA Toolbox model files for flux balance analysis (FBA). The stoichiometric analysis presented here sugges…

Succinic AcidBioengineeringXyloseApplied Microbiology and BiotechnologyZymomonas mobilisMetabolic engineeringElectron Transportchemistry.chemical_compoundXylose metabolismZymomonasXylosebiologyBase SequenceEthanolMolecular Sequence AnnotationGeneral MedicineMetabolismbiology.organism_classificationElectron transport chainFlux balance analysisGlucosechemistryBiochemistryMetabolic EngineeringNAD+ kinaseGlycolysisGenome BacterialBiotechnologyJournal of biotechnology
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